Learner Portfolio (DP IB English A: Language and Literature: HL): Revision Note

Nick Redgrove

Written by: Nick Redgrove

Reviewed by: Deb Orrock

Updated on

The IB Diploma Language A: Language and Literature (HL) course requires you to maintain a Learner Portfolio. This is an ongoing record of your learning throughout the course and supports each of your assessment components.  

In this section we will explore:

  • What is the Learner Portfolio?

  • What to include in your Learner Portfolio

  • Organising your Learner Portfolio 

What is the Learner Portfolio?

The Learner Portfolio is a compulsory part of the IB Language A: Language and Literature course and must be maintained throughout both years of study. It is your personal record of learning and a place for you to explore and reflect upon the literary and non-literary texts you are studying. 

Your teacher will guide you in setting it up. It may be kept digitally, in hard copy or in another format that works for you. 

Benefits of the Learner Portfolio: DP IB English A: Language and Literature (HL)
Benefits of the Learner Portfolio

Your portfolio is also an important preparation tool for assessment. You will return to it when:

  • Choosing a global issue for the Individual Oral

  • Developing an idea for the HL essay

  • Practising close analysis for Paper 1

  • Planning comparisons for Paper 2

It is expected that the ideas, analysis and reflections that you develop in your Learner Portfolio will form the foundation for all of your assessment tasks. This means your Individual Oral, HL Essay and exam preparation should grow naturally out of the work you have already completed and refined in your portfolio. The portfolio is not separate from your assessments; it is the space where your interpretations are developed and where meaningful connections between texts should be formed. For this reason, it should be developed from the very beginning of your course. 

At the end of your course, your portfolio will include a completed “Works Studies” form. This records the texts you have studied and shows how they have been used for each assessment component. 

What to include in your Learner Portfolio

You will use your portfolio to regularly record your work on each text. This might include class notes, reflection on themes, analysis of key passages, contextual research or responses to class discussions. 

As your course progresses, you should begin to connect ideas across texts, identifying similarities, differences and recurring ideas and themes. The portfolio should show not only what you have studied, but how your understanding has developed.

You might include:

What to include in your Learner Portfolio: DP IB English A: Language and Literature (HL)
What to include in your Learner Portfolio

By regularly recording analysis, comparison points, possible global issues and reflections on authorial choices, you will build a bank of resources and notes which will enable you to prepare for your assessments more successfully. 

Organising your Learner Portfolio

Your Learner Portfolio should be organised in a way that makes it easy to return to when revising and preparing for your assessments. A well-structured portfolio will save you time and will help you see connections across texts more clearly. 

Use a clear structure

Make meaningful connections

Align with assessments

Review and update regularly

Decide early how you want to organise your portfolio. You might arrange it by text, assessment component, Area of Exploration or through a combination of these.  Choose a structure that works for you but keep it consistent.

Use your portfolio to establish links between different works. Look for  recurring themes, contrasting perspectives and shared authorial choices as this will strengthen your analytical skills.

Keep assessment in mind as you build your portfolio. Consider how particular extracts, themes or interpretations might be developed in your Individual Oral, the HL Essay or your exams.

Your portfolio should grow and evolve throughout your course. Review your notes regularly and refine your interpretations as your understanding develops.

Examiner Tips and Tricks

Your portfolio should clearly reflect your development over the duration of the course. The more intentionally and consistently you engage with it, the more confident and developed your assessment responses will be.

Summary sheet

You may find it useful to include a summary sheet in your portfolio to keep track of each text studied. A clear summary sheet can act as a quick reference point when preparing for each of your assessment components.

Summary sheet template

Title of work

The Handmaid’s Tale

Author

Margaret Atwood

Form

Novel

Links to course concepts

Identity

Explores the construction and loss of female identity under Gilead’s regime

Culture

Portrays a theocratic, patriarchal society

Creativity 

Fragmented narrative to reflect memory and trauma

Communication

Restricted language 

Perspective 

First-person narrative

Transformation 

Transformation of society into Gilead

Representation

Power structures, gender oppression

Links to Areas of Exploration

Readers, texts and writers

Reader positioned to question authority

Time and space

Reflects 1980s feminist concerns and Cold War anxieties

Intertextuality

Biblical references, parallels with other dystopian texts, e.g. 1984

Authorial choices

Irony

First-person retrospective narration

Repetition and motif

Non-linear structure

Symbolism 

Juxtaposition

Important passages

The Ceremony scene

Offred’s reflection on her daughter

Historical notes at the end

Links to assessments

IO

Links to global issues: gender inequality, power and control, freedom and resistance

Paper 2

Comparison with other works which depict dystopian or oppressive societies: 1984, A Doll’s House

HL essay

Suitable for study of narrative voice, control of language 

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Nick Redgrove

Author: Nick Redgrove

Expertise: English Content Creator

Nick is a graduate of the University of Cambridge and King’s College London. He started his career in journalism and publishing, working as an editor on a political magazine and a number of books, before training as an English teacher. After nearly 10 years working in London schools, where he held leadership positions in English departments and within a Sixth Form, he moved on to become an examiner and education consultant. With more than a decade of experience as a tutor, Nick specialises in English, but has also taught Politics, Classical Civilisation and Religious Studies.

Deb Orrock

Reviewer: Deb Orrock

Expertise: English Content Creator

Deb is a graduate of Lancaster University and The University of Wolverhampton. After some time travelling and a successful career in the travel industry, she re-trained in education, specialising in literacy. She has over 16 years’ experience of working in education, teaching English Literature, English Language, Functional Skills English, ESOL and on Access to HE courses. She has also held curriculum and quality manager roles, and worked with organisations on embedding literacy and numeracy into vocational curriculums. She most recently managed a post-16 English curriculum as well as writing educational content and resources.